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Column in construction | Types of columns | History | Importance of columns

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  Column Columns come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and they are employed in many portions of structures. A column is a vertical structural element that mostly carries compression loads. It may carry loads to a floor or foundations from a ceiling, floor slab, roof slab, or beam. Columns commonly have bending moments along one or both cross-section axes. Different types of columns used in building construction will be described in this article. Column Types in Building Construction Columns are classed depending on a number of factors, including: 1.        Based on Shape 2.        Based on Construction Material 3.        Based on Types of Reinforcement 4.        Based on Types of Loading 5.        Based on Slenderness Ratio 1.      Based on Shape A.       Column, Square ...
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Site selection criteria for commercial building construction

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  Site selection criteria for commercial building construction The following are a few factors to consider when choosing a location for a commercial building. 1.        Location. 2.        The regional climate. 3.        Raw material availability. 4.        Cost and timeline. 5.        The region's population. Location: The value of a commercial building is determined by its location, whether it is in the centre of the region, on the outskirts, on the main road, or off the main road. A good commercial building should be located on a main road in the region's centre. Availability of raw materials: Commercial buildings typically require more construction materials than a typical residential house. So, prior to the construction of a commercial building, it must be ensured that raw materials are readily available. Othe...
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Mortar | types of mortar

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  Mortar in construction Mortar Mortar is a paste composed of cement and water or lime, Suki, and water. Lime and cement are the mortar's binding agents. The mortars are strengthened by sand and suki. They also prevent excessive cracking caused by paste shrinkage. As the proportion and increases, the strength of mortars decreases. The best mixture is one cement to 36 sand. The amount of water required for better results is 20 to 25% because it provides the greatest strength to mortars. The mortars gradually absorb carbonic acid from the atmosphere and harden into a solid mass. Mortar is used to hold the bricks or stones together in brick or stone masonry. It is used to provide a soft, even bed between different layers of brick or stone masonry in order to distribute pressure evenly across the bed. It is used to fill the gaps between bricks or stones in order to make walls tighter. In technology, mortar is a material used in building construction to bond brick, stone, tile, ...
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